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Writer's pictureCiiindy English

[Confusing Words] I don't understand?


Must common mistakes made by students when they do not understand the teacher or people they are talking to:


When asking about what the "word" or "phrase" means:

(X) Their means? => Chinese English (O) What does it mean? / What does "priority" mean?


When asking about what the "word" or "phrase" means:

(X) What is your means? => Chinese English (O) Do you mean that... / Do you mean that wax apple tastes sweet?


(X) I don't know. => Explain what you do no know. (O) I don't understand what you mean.


When saying / clarifying what you mean: (X) I means... / I means wax apples are sweeter than apples.

(O) What I mean is... / What I mean is that wax apples are sweeter than apples.



Here's a list of other ways you can ask questions when you don't understand what the other person is saying:

More examples of how to ask for clarification:

  • Could you say that again, please?

  • Sorry?

  • Pardon? / I beg your pardon?

  • Come again?

  • I don't understand what you mean.

  • Excuse me, what did you say?

  • Can you repeat that, please?

  • Please say that again.

  • Could you repeat that more slowly, please?

  • Could you speak more slowly, please?



Ask for clarification at work (formal way):

Formal way of asking people to repeat the sentence (at work):

  • Sorry, I didn't hear what you said.

  • Sorry, I didn't catch that.

  • Could you please repeat that? / Could you repeat that please? (Use "could" instead of "can")


Formal way of saying you understand now:

  • Now, I see. Thank you


Formal way of asking for clarification/explain more on the topic:

  • Sorry, what did you mean by that?

  • Could you be more specific?

  • Can you explain a little more on what you mean?


Formal way of explaining your idea to others:

  • Let me explain...

  • What I mean is... What I'm trying to say is...


Your turn! Try these questions!

  1. Presenter: This graph shows the percentage of people who spend money on entertainment, food, and necessities. // You: __________________ (ask about what the presenter means by "necessities").

  2. Colleague: I don't understand what you mean. // You: ______________ (explaining your thoughts/ideas more clearly).

  3. Teacher: The wax apple is very crisp and crunchy. // You: _____________ (ask about what crisp and crunchy means).


↘ Do you know the answers? Comment below!↙

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